UnitedHealth says Change Hackers Stole Health Data on 'Substantial Proportion of People in America' - the health tech giant handles health data for about half of all Americans |
The data review Is "likely to take several months" before the company begins notifying individuals that their information was stolen in the cyberattack. The admission that hackers stole Americans' health data came a week after a new hacking group began publishing portions of the stolen data in an effort to extort a second ransom demand from the company. A gang, which calls itself RansomHub, published several files on its dark web leak site containing personal information about patients across an array of documents, some of which included internal files related to Change Healthcare. RansomHub said it would sell the stolen data unless Change Healthcare paid a ransom.
In a statement provided to TechCrunch, UnitedHealth spokesperson Tyler Mason confirmed the company paid the cybercriminals. The health tech giant reportedly paid $22 million to a Russia-based criminal gang called ALPHV in March, which then disappeared, stiffing the affiliate that carried out the data theft out of their portion of the ransom. RansomHub claimed in its post alongside the published stolen data that "we have the data and not ALPHV."
The hackers were in Change Healthcare's network for more than a week before deploying ransomware, allowing the hackers to steal significant amounts of data from the company's systems. The cyberattack at Change began on February 21 and resulted in ongoing widespread outages at pharmacies and hospitals across the U.S. For weeks, physicians, pharmacies and hospitals could not verify patient benefits for dispensing medications, organizing inpatient care, or processing prior authorizations necessary for surgeries. Among the pharmacies impacted was COSTCO, nationally. (https://techcrunch.com/2024/04/22/unitedhealth-change-healthcare-hackers-substantial-proportion-americans/)
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U.S. Bans Noncompete Agreements for Nearly All Jobs |
The Federal Trade Commission narrowly voted recently to ban nearly all noncompetes, employment agreements that typically prevent workers from joining competing businesses or launching ones of their own. The FTC received more than 26,000 public comments in the months leading up to the vote. These comments "pointed to the basic reality of how robbing people of their economic liberty also robs them of all sorts of other freedoms," FTC Chair Lina Khan said. The FTC estimates about 30 million people, or one in five American workers, from minimum wage earners to CEOs, are bound by noncompetes. It says the policy change could lead to increased wages totaling nearly $300 billion per year by encouraging people to swap jobs freely. The ban, which will take effect later this year, carves out an exception for existing noncompetes that companies have given their senior executives, on the grounds that these agreements are more likely to have been negotiated. The FTC says employers should not enforce other existing noncompete agreements.
Shortly after the vote, the U.S. Chamber of Commerce said it would sue the FTC to block the rule, calling it unnecessary, unlawful and a blatant power grab. For more than a year, the group has vigorously opposed the ban, saying that noncompetes are vital to companies, by allowing them to better guard trade secrets, and employees, by giving employers greater incentive to invest in workforce training and development. (https://www.npr.org/2024/04/23/1246655366/ftc-bans-noncompete-agreements-lina-khan)
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States Tighten Data Privacy Laws in Response to Evolving Digital Challenges |
California's landmark privacy legislation, the California Consumer Privacy Act (CCPA), which grants consumers the legal authority to instruct businesses not to sell their data, has entered a new phase of enforcement. Spearheaded by the California Privacy Protection Agency (CPPA), the nation's first dedicated privacy regulator, this recent development underscores the stringent nature of the law in safeguarding consumer privacy rights and holding businesses accountable for their data practices. The CPPA recently issued its inaugural enforcement advisory, reaffirming the principle of data minimization at the heart of the CCPA. Specifically, it emphasizes the application of this principle to businesses' handling of CCPA data subject requests, including the rights to deletion and opt-out.
Following California's lead, other states are also moving to enact and enforce their own data privacy laws. Notably, the Maryland Online Data Privacy Act has passed both the Senate and House of Delegates and is awaiting the governor's approval. In a broader national context, efforts are underway to establish comprehensive data privacy protections through the American Privacy Rights Act (APRA). Announced on April 7, APRA aims to institute "clear, national data privacy rights and protections for Americans," including curbing excessive data collection by companies, empowering consumers with greater control over their data, and imposing stricter measures against unauthorized data transfers. (https://www.pymnts.com/data/2024/states-tighten-data-privacy-laws-in-response-to-evolving-digital-challenges/)
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FCC Won't Block California Net Neutrality Law, Says States Can "Experiment" |
California can keep enforcing its state net neutrality law after the Federal Communications Commission implements its own rules. The FCC could preempt future state laws if they go far beyond the national standard but said that states can "experiment" with different regulations for interconnection payments and zero-rating. The FCC scheduled an April 25 vote on Chairwoman Jessica Rosenworcel's proposal to restore net neutrality rules similar to the ones introduced during the Obama era and repealed under former President Trump. The FCC recently released the text of the pending order, which could still be changed but isn't likely to get any major overhaul. The California law mostly mirrored the FCC's repealed rules by prohibiting paid prioritization and blocking or throttling of lawful traffic, on both fixed and mobile networks. California went further than the FCC in regulating zero-rating by imposing a ban on paid data cap exemptions. That means ISPs operating in California can't exempt Internet traffic from customers' data usage allowances in exchange for payment from a third party. (https://arstechnica.com/tech-policy/2024/04/fcc-wont-block-california-net-neutrality-law-says-states-can-experiment/)
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Best Free AI Courses + Are AI "Micro-Degrees" & Certificates Worth It |
ZDNet has recently published a guide on where to get the best free AI training and certifications. The article author says he has taken at least one class from each of the providers listed, and "they've all been pretty good. So, I recommend you take a quick spin through my short reviews, possibly dig deeper into the linked-to articles, and bookmark all of these, because they're valuable resources." In summary, the article covers LinkedIn Learning; Amazon AWS Skill Builder; IBM SkillsBuild Learning; DeepLearning (with OpenAI); Udemy; Google Generative AI for Educators; and discusses how some companies are promoting micro-degrees - are they any good? And do certificates have any value? (https://www.zdnet.com/article/the-best-free-ai-courses/)
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Companies Have Unbalanced 'Buy vs. Build' Approach to AI, Report Says |
More than half of companies in countries with leading economies plan to recruit new talent to handle AI adoption at work rather than upskill their existing workers, according to a new report by The Adecco Group, conducted in collaboration with Oxford Economics - and that could deeply trouble employers in the future, Adecco said. In a survey of 2,000 C-suite executives across nine countries, 66% said they plan to "buy" AI-skilled talent externally, while 34% said they plan to "build" talent internally by training their existing workers. "Companies must do more to reskill and redeploy teams to make the most of this technological leap and avoid unnecessary upheaval. Buying your way out of disruption should not be the only approach companies take," Adecco Group CEO Denis Machuel said.
The "buy vs. build" gap also exists for other digital skills, according to the survey. About 62% of leaders said they'll hire data literacy experts externally, as compared with 36% who said they plan to reskill or upskill their current teams. Beyond that, 60% plan to hire to fill digital literacy gaps, as compared with 37% who plan to build among current employees. (https://www.hrdive.com/news/buy-vs-build-approach-to-ai/713322/)
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"Why Engineers Should Study Philosophy" |
A recent Harvard Business Review article, written by the Goldman Sachs CIO, declares that the ability to develop crisp mental models around the problems you want to solve and understanding the why before you start working on the how is an increasingly critical skill, especially in the age of AI. Coding is one of the things AI does best and its capabilities are quickly improving. However, there's a catch: Code created by an AI can be syntactically and semantically correct but not functionally correct. In other words, it can work well, but not do what you want it to do. Having a crisp mental model around a problem, being able to break it down into steps that are tractable, perfect first-principle thinking, sometimes being prepared (and able to) debate a stubborn AI - these are the skills that will make a great engineer in the future, and likely the same consideration applies to many job categories. (https://hbr.org/2024/04/why-engineers-should-study-philosophy)
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U.S. Now Has a Fast EV-Charging Station for Every 15 Gas Stations |
Almost 600 public fast-charging stations were switched on for US drivers in the first three months of the year, a 7.6% increase over the end of 2023, according to a Bloomberg Green analysis of federal data. There are now almost 8,200 quick-turn EV stations across the country, or one for every 15 gas stations. Tesla is responsible for slightly more than one quarter of them. The first-quarter infrastructure blitz was fueled in part by the Biden administration's National Electric Vehicle Infrastructure program, a $5 billion plan to fill in the remaining gaps in the charging map. (https://www.bnnbloomberg.ca/)
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